The Psychology of Avatar Selection
ByWhat can we say about HOW we choose our virtual avatars?
Is there a conscious aspiration which it reflects or
we choose its relative significance based on who we are in real life?
How long does it take for us to identify with our virtual avatar, and accept it as an extension of ourselves?
The use of avatars in virtual environments has become increasingly popular in recent years, with millions of people around the world creating digital representations of themselves to interact with others in online games, social networks, and other virtual spaces.
While avatars can serve a variety of purposes, from identity management to self-expression to social interaction, they also offer a unique window into the psychology of their creators.
Research has shown that the choice of avatar can reveal important insights into a person's self-image, social identity, and cultural context.
i. Self-Image: Avatars as Idealized Selves
One of the main reasons people use avatars is to project a certain image of themselves to others. In many cases, this image is an idealized version of their real selves, one that emphasizes attractive qualities and downplays flaws or imperfections.
Studies have shown that people tend to choose avatars that are taller, thinner, and more attractive than their real-world counterparts. This suggests that people are seeking to create an idealized version of themselves in the digital world, one that conforms to societal beauty norms and reflects their own desires for self-improvement.
However, the relationship between avatars and self-image is not always straightforward. Some people may use avatars to experiment with different aspects of their personality or appearance, such as by choosing a more assertive or adventurous avatar than they would in real life. Others may use avatars to escape from the pressures and expectations of the real world, by creating a persona that is completely different from their actual identity.
ii. Social Identity: Avatars as Cultural Signifiers
In addition to self-image, avatars can also serve as important markers of social identity. This is because people often choose avatars that reflect their cultural background, gender, age, and other group affiliations.
For example, research has shown that men tend to choose avatars that are taller and more muscular than women, reflecting traditional gender norms around masculinity and physical strength. Women, on the other hand, may choose avatars that are more petite and slender, reflecting societal expectations around femininity and attractiveness.
Similarly, people from different cultures may choose avatars that reflect their cultural norms and values. For example, people from collectivist cultures, such as Japan and China, may choose avatars that are more similar to the group norm, while those from individualistic cultures, such as the United States, may be more likely to choose avatars that express their unique identity.
iii. Social Interaction: Avatars as Communicative Tools
Finally, avatars can serve as important communicative tools, allowing people to convey information about themselves and their intentions to others in the virtual world. This is because avatars can be customized in a variety of ways, from clothing and hairstyle to facial expressions and gestures, all of which can send subtle social cues to others.
For example, studies have shown that people who choose avatars that are smiling or expressing positive emotions tend to be perceived as more friendly and approachable than those who choose neutral or negative avatars. Similarly, people who choose avatars that are dressed in more formal or professional clothing may be perceived as more competent and trustworthy than those who choose more casual or revealing outfits.
The psychology of avatar selection is a complex and multifaceted topic that offers important insights into the ways in which people use virtual environments to manage their self-image, express their social identity, and communicate with others. While much research remains to be done in this area, these findings suggest that avatars are much more than just digital representations of people – they are also powerful tools for understanding the human psyche.